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Yorkshire Terrier Dog Breed Characteristics and Diseases

Yorkshire Terrier Small Dog Breed

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Yorkshire Terrier

 

Origin:  United Kingdom
Popularity Rank: 13 Since 2020
Life Span: Yorkshire terrier life span 12-16 years
Color: The Yorkshire terrier dog colors are Blue or red merle, solid black or red, and white markings and tan points or a mixture of all.
Size:   small in size
Height:  The Yorkshire terrier height is 20-23 cm (8-9 inches).
Group: Yorkshire terrier dog belongs to the toy group.
Yorkshire Terrier Price: Its Price ranges from $1500 – $3000 USD.
Weight: The Yorkshire terrier weight of male is 7 pounds and female dog is 9 pounds.

 

Yorkshire terrier Dog History

 

The Yorkshire Terrier dog, sometimes known as the Yorkie, is a small dog breed with an intriguing past. One of the terrier dog breeds that is the smallest is the Yorkshire terrier, also referred to as a Yorkie. This dog breed originated in Yorkshire, England, during the eighteenth century. Scottish people who came to England for job purposes transformed these dogs into England. The Yorkshire terrier breed’s beginnings can be found in the industrial revolution in Yorkshire, England, which occurred in the 19th century.

Workers from Scotland brought numerous terrier breeds to the county during this period to help manage the rodent population in the textile mills, which were prospering at the time. These Yorkshire terrier dog were crossed with restricted breeds like the Waterside Terrier, which is thought to be the ancestor of the Yorkshire Terrier, as well as extinct local varieties like the Paisley Terrier and the Skye Terrier.

The yorkshire terrier breeds development into the Yorkshire Terrier we know today is attributed to several breeders, including Mary Ann Foster, who was instrumental in developing and perfecting the breed standard. They lowered the size of the Yorkshire Terrier by careful breeding and selection, emphasizing its classy looks and endearing character.

The Kennel Club in England designated the breed as the Yorkshire Terrier in 1870. During the Victorian era, it had a meteoric rise in popularity and entered the show ring, where it quickly became a favorite of the affluent. The breed was attractive because of its petite size and opulent, long, silky coat. The AKC approved this dog breed in 1885.

In 1951, the Yorkshire Terrier Club of America was established. The Yorkie had been in the Top 10 since 2013, but dropped to No. 13 on the AKC’s list of the most prevalent dog breeds for 2020.

 

Yorkshire Terrier Dog Qualities

 

Yorkshire terrier’s dogs are lively and playful canines. They frequently exhibit separation anxiety when left alone. This is a simple type of dog, inherently intelligent and quick to learn. They are bred as working dogs. The Yorkshire terrier breeds  require a lot of physical and mental activity, including long walks/runs, indoor games, and training to keep their minds engaged. Although, this dog breed has a notorious pappy. Many say that Yorkshire terriers happily curl up on your knee in the evening.

Moreover, Yorkshire terrier dog owners must reconsider how they treat their dogs if they become needy and dependent, act jealously towards other dogs or humans, or snap when startled, alarmed, or overly taunted. Yorkshire Terriers do not appear to notice that they are small.

They have a strong desire for exploration. It may grow wary of strangers and hostile towards unfamiliar dogs and small animals. The Yorkie makes an excellent guard dog. It is incredibly kind and loving, and kids can be trusted.

Yorkshire Terrier personality: Yorkshire Terriers are distinguished by their unique personalities. They are loving companions who strive to form strong ties with their owners. Despite their diminutive size, they are full of life and fun, constantly prepared for engaging activities. Yorkies are good watchdogs because they are vigilant and attentive, quickly barking to warn their owners of any danger. They are intelligent and observant, and they are curious about everything. They can successfully communicate their needs and worries because to their outspoken temperament.

 

Yorkshire Terrier Body

 

All Yorkshire terrier puppies are born black. Yorkshire Terrier dog has a long, flat head with black nose that is not very pronounced or rounded in the skull. Moreover, their eyes are medium in color, dark, dazzling, and keen, and their eyelids are dark in hue.

Furthermore, the Yorkshire terrier dog breed has tiny, v-shaped, erect, or semi-erect ears covered in short hair. In addition, these dogs’ bodies have a good loin and a compact body. On the top of the black, they have a level. Their legs are pretty straight, well-haired, and made of rich, golden tin metal.

In conclusion, their medium-length tail is dark blue in hue, and they have dark toenails. The physique of the Yorkshire Terrier is well-balanced and compact. Despite being modest, it features a flat topline and solid construction. The Yorkshire Terrier’s general body structure displays elegance and grace with a straight back, a well-arched neck, and a well-carried tail.

 

Coat

 

The Yorkshire terrier breed has a medium-length, completely straight coat that is shiny like silk and has a smooth, silky touch. The beautiful, silky coat is long and lustrous, and falls evenly to either side. Steel, blue and tan are the colors of the coat. The dog’s entire body is tan, with a blue tail and body. Puppies are tan, brown, and black.

The Yorkshire Terrier’s coat is renowned for being both long and silky. It hangs down on both sides of the body in a beautiful, straight line.

Yorkshire Terrier hypoallergenic: Although no dog is entirely hypoallergenic, Yorkshire Terriers are frequently regarded as hypoallergenic or low-shedding dogs. Their hair-like coat generates less dander than fur, offering them a choice for those who suffer from allergies.

 

Yorkshire Terrier Health Issues

 

Like all dog breeds, Yorkshire Terrier dog can be prone to specific health issues. While not all individuals will experience these conditions, knowing about potential diseases that can affect Yorkshire Terriers is essential. The breed Yorkshire terrier dogs include dental issues such as tooth decay and gum disease, patellar luxation (knee joint problem), portosystemic shunt (a liver disorder), tracheal collapse (a condition affecting the windpipe), and eye problems such as cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy.

Some Yorkshire terrier breeds are particularly susceptible to digestive issues, sliding stifles, pneumonia, eye infections, early teeth decay, and low anesthetic tolerance. Avoid eating unhygienic foods. Common diseases in Yorkshire terrier dogs include patellar luxation, heart disease, intervertebral disc disease, and portosystemic shunt.

 

Treatment

 

Proper medical treatment is essential for Dog Yorkshire Terrier to preserve their general health. Get routine veterinary examinations to preserve your pet’s health, catch any potential problems early, and ensure all their vaccines are current. The care of Yorkshire Terriers must include regular brushing of their long, silky coats to prevent matting and skin issues.

Regular brushing and professional cleanings help avoid dental disease, another vital aspect of dental care. For their general health and to help them maintain a healthy weight, you must give them a balanced meal catered to their nutritional requirements. Additionally, Yorkshire Terriers need regular exercise to maintain their level of mental and physical stimulation.

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